A Zentangle artist recently sent us a great question.
Question: What do you think about Artificial Intelligence (AI) and how does it affect Zentangle?
(Rick replies)
Answer: Practicing the Zentangle Method is even more valuable and important in a time of increasing AI usage. But, of course, I would say that!
I use ChatGPT to answer computer programming questions. It often gives better answers than customer service. It’s certainly quicker than customer service! We also use an AI program to translate Zentangle training videos into other languages.
Inspired by this question, I asked ChatGPT to, “Show me an example of traditional Zentangle art.” It gave me this image:
Then I asked, “How did you learn about Zentangle art?”
It replied, "I’ve learned about Zentangle art from a mix of sources, including publicly available books, articles, and art tutorials. Zentangle is a structured drawing method created by Rick Roberts and Maria Thomas, designed to promote mindfulness and creativity through repetitive patterns.”
Then I did a web image search for “Zentangle art." It returned the usual mix of tiles created according to the Zentangle Method, as well as highly intricate black and white line art that appeared to be computer generated. Several images looked just like what ChatGPT generated (I don’t show them here because the copyright permissions were unclear)!
This raises some questions:
- Is AI learning what Zentangle art is from images misidentified as art created according to the Zentangle Method? Apparently, yes.
- Does AI learn what Zentangle art is from “looking” at AI-created Zentangle images? That answer also appears to be a yes.
- As AI proliferates, how much of AI’s knowledge base will come from an AI-generated self-reinforcing feedback loop? Not sure, but it seems possible.
- Are AI’s results affected by the biases, beliefs, and blindspots of its programmers? I think that answer will always be a yes.
I gave ChatGPT another chance and asked, “Create a Zentangle tile using the tangles crescent moon and hollibaugh.”
It returned this with the comment, “Here is a Zentangle tile featuring the tangles Crescent Moon and Hollibaugh, with intricate patterns and shading to create depth. Let me know if you’d like any modifications!”
You can “draw” your own conclusions on that one.
But let’s get to the important core of this discussion.
Even if an AI chatbot could create Zentangle art indistinguishable from Zentangle art created by someone who draws according to the Zentangle Method . . . so what? It might be a great accomplishment for the trainers of the chatbot, but what would it mean to you as a Zentangle artist?
Imagine if you could receive a completed Zentangle tile to your precise specifications in a few seconds. You might have a completed tile, but you would also miss out on:
- That moment of appreciating your tools and time to create something beautiful
- The feel of the tile in your hands
- That moment of putting the first mark on your blank tile
- The opportunity to experience the tile unfolding in a different way than you expected
- That feeling of unanticipated creativity as you find your way through a so-called “mistake”
- The joy of admiring your unfolding tile as you turn it this way and that
- The joy of creating something you didn’t think possible
- The stillness of mind and quiet focus from drawing pen stroke after pen stroke
There is something magical and real about the drag of your pen on your tile, turning your tile this way and that as you tangle, adding graphite to shade and sculpt your tangles, the sound of the tortillon as it blends the graphite into the fibers of your tile. It is thrilling and nourishing to watch something new and beautiful appear on the tile beneath your hands.
And, as Bijou reminds us, the Joy is in the Journey.
At a recent Zentangle event in Frankfort, Germany, Katharina and Jennifer introduced a new interpretation of AI - Artistic Intelligence. In practicing the Zentangle Method you may not use Artificial Intelligence, but you certainly do develop your Artistic Intelligence!
And you can apply that Artistic Intelligence to make not only beautiful patterns on your tiles but also beautiful patterns on the canvas of your life.
I'd love to hear your thoughts in the comments below!
Jessica L Dykes on
Nancy Day on
Love hearing your thoughts on this. Just for curiosity I had tried this a few months ago and got similar results. It gave me a Zentangle-ish tile, but not with the patterns I had asked for. I told it that those were not the right patterns and it very politely agreed and tried again. After about the 3rd back and forth with me telling it no, that wasn’t crescent moon, etc. I finally gave up. I never had any intention of doing tiles this way, but wanted to see what could be rendered.
I do love your explanation of what you would miss and will certainly pass that on when someone asks. Great post.
Jody Genovese on
Viv on
Viv on
Rimona Gale on
Rimona Gale on
Thank you Rick for your insightful comments and showing us AI Zentangle attempts. I loved yours and everyone else’s reminders of why I love my Zentangle practice. No two finished tiles will ever be exactly the same…they’re our own creations reflecting our unique selves as we enjoy the soothing dragging of pen marks onto paper. Line upon line with surprises along the way!!!! I delight in the human contact we experience in classes as we slow ourselves down to draw mindfully. Then the cherry on top of the mosaic our tiles create at the finish!!! Zentangle practice = JOY❣️
Susie T CZT#37 on
За мен везната е наклонена в полето на човешкия потенциал! Човекът има душа, която го води в зентенгъл изкуството! Човекът има истински емоции, които разгръща върху белия лист чрез невероятните заплитания! Машината няма душа, няма истински емоции! И за щастие няма и да има!
Обичам зентенгъл изкуството!
Обичам да потъвам в него и да се нося по реката на чувствата, които ми носи!
Дафи on
Thank you Rick for speaking to this so well. I sometimes lie in bed at night still grinning at a piece I am amazed I just created. I can’t imagine having that feeling from AI however I imagine the creators of AI get the same feeling when their programs work so well. Or perhaps someone who is paralyzed might now be able to explore art in a way they haven’t been able to before and feel amazement. I honour that we have a choice to use the method that serves us….for me that remains pen and tile.
Antoinette Adjarusaro on
IMHO, asking AI to complete a Zentangle tile is like asking AI to create an Impressionist painting. At best, it is a great copycat of what
others label as zen-tangle (Lower case z intended – Not the real deal). Line art, for example. What it may be able to do, however, is be
trained to look at an unadorned image and break it down into 3 to 5 simple steps using only ICSO.
Linda Dochter on
AI does not create art itself, nor is it expressing intelligence. ChatGPT is a program that was created by people using code. All it’s doing is running the software programming. I’ve been very strongly against AI uses in creative industries since the outcome is computer generated and not the product of human activity, labour, insights, time, and self reflection. Ultimately AI takes away the human component that is what makes art art. ChatGPT did not put pen to paper, following through the 8 steps, and express creativity. Tanglers are the ones creating Zentangle art every time we put sit and engage with our process. For me, my love of Zentangle is not about a finished tile but sitting with intent with my wonderful tools and supplies and expressing my self.
Jenn Brayton CZT36 on
Dione Greenberg on
Pattygram CZT 42 on
Pattygram CZT 42 on
Linda R Elkin on
I have often been asked what my Zentangle tiles are for (and my lace, and embroidery, and glass)! My usual reply is that they exist to be created and then admired. In being created they have fulfilled the very purpose for which they were created! With my bobbin lace, the making and learning was it’s raison d’etre. With Zentangle artwork, it’s the soothing nature of the method. The amazing artwork is a wonderful side effect to be enjoyed and admired, forgotten and rediscovered with “I made that?! Wow!”
Catherine Gisby on
Carol L Roenbaugh on
DONNA LACEY on
Tools in your toolbox. Not every tool is useful for every thing. Usually you pick a tool that fits the right purpose. Rick and Maria have expanded the Zentangle tools (tangles, papers, pens, watercolors, colored chalk, etc.) we have for making and exploring unique designs. Then our imaginations take off to use other objects for Zentangle inspired art (shoes, clothing, stones, leaves). So, AI (artificial) cannot even compare with AI (artistic). Fun challenge – ask AI to create a step out for one of your new tangles.
Mary S. on
Judy Walsh on
I love ChatGPT for learning about electromagnetism – a great, patient, infinitely answering teacher for the non-scientist.
I cannot imagine wasting my time looking at the machine or electronic creations of a Zentangle. I do it to be, not to do. (And only Maria could have drawn that loopy map of Bijou….)
Lois on
Kathy Y on
Zentangle is a true expression of the artist soul -and the benefits of pen to paper go very far back in time . The practice of zentangle provides an inner peace no computer program can provide. The completed tile is the bonus.
Penny on
Katharina Königsbauer on